How to specify (select) durable timber furniture for high-traffic public areas

In high-traffic public spaces, furniture serves a crucial role in providing both functionality and comfort. From park benches to outdoor tables, these pieces face constant use and exposure to the elements, making durability and sustainability essential. The challenges of wear and tear from foot traffic, weather, and vandalism demand public furniture that can withstand these conditions while contributing to the space’s aesthetic and environmental goals.

Selecting the right materials, designs, and finishes is key to ensuring long-lasting, low-maintenance furniture. The Street Furniture & Lighting Market Report UK 2022-2026 highlights the rising demand for durable, functional street furniture, particularly within the public sector. Local authorities, which influence over 75% of the market, are increasingly opting for sustainable, cost-effective solutions. In this blog, we’ll discuss factors that make public space furniture durable, including choosing the right materials like high-grade hardwoods and Accoya wood, as well as design elements that improve resilience and usability.

Why durability matters in public furniture

Durability is a critical factor when selecting furniture for public spaces, not only because of its ability to withstand wear and tear but also due to its financial and environmental impact. Replacing poorly made furniture can be costly, both in terms of frequent replacements and maintenance. This ongoing cycle of repairs and replacements drives up long-term expenses for local authorities and businesses, making it an unsustainable option. In contrast, investing in durable, high-quality furniture reduces the need for constant upkeep, ultimately saving money over time and minimising waste.

The importance of durability became even more apparent during the pandemic when many turned to outdoor spaces for work, relaxation, and social gatherings. With people spending more time outdoors, the demand for sturdy and functional outdoor furniture increased. As noted in Furniture News, the pandemic shifted consumer focus toward outdoor furnishings, making it clear that well-built furniture plays a vital role in creating comfortable, lasting spaces.

Choosing the right materials for durability

The materials used in creating public space furniture can have a huge impact on its longevity and ability to withstand the elements. When it comes to choosing materials for urban furniture, it’s important to consider various factors.

High-grade hardwoods

Hardwoods are widely favoured for public space furniture due to their superior durability compared to unmodified softwoods. European species like oak and chestnut are particularly durable, although oak can be susceptible to splitting as it dries and seasons. Selecting off-heart sections carefully can minimise this issue, maintaining oak’s popularity for outdoor use.

Tropical hardwoods, such as Iroko, are highly sought after when available. Their exceptional density, close grain, and natural oils contribute to their dimensional stability as they season, making them a reliable choice for long-lasting, resilient outdoor furniture.

Modified softwoods

Accoya is an example of a modified softwood timber which has undergone a highly environmentally friendly treatment process to produce one of the most durable and sustainable materials for use in outdoor furniture. Accoya wood has a warranty against rot for up to 50 years if used above the ground and, as such, cuts down on the amount of timber that is disposed of through wear and tear.

Accoya is renowned for its sustainability and durability. It is made from 100% fresh-sawn timber that undergoes a non-toxic treatment process, enhancing its environmental credentials compared to many tropical hardwoods. This modification process significantly improves the wood’s performance and longevity, making it an eco-friendly choice for outdoor furniture. Engaging with this concept corresponds to the general trends in the development of solutions for public spaces, where environmental friendliness is crucial.

While Accoya wood offers exceptional dimensional stability and resistance to moisture, it is important to note that, being a modified softwood, it may not be as resistant to wear and tear as hardwoods. However, its low maintenance requirements and long lifespan make it a cost-effective choice for local authorities and businesses, reducing the need for constant repairs and replacements.

Design considerations for high-traffic areas

Ergonomic designs prioritise user comfort and safety, reducing strain and fatigue. This enhances usability, especially in high-traffic areas where furniture sees prolonged use. Vandal-resistant features like tamper-proof hardware and reinforced construction deter damage, extending furniture’s lifespan.

Timeless urban designs like solid wood benches with contoured seats and backrests provide ergonomic support. Modular seating systems allow flexible configurations to accommodate groups while promoting accessibility. These durable yet inviting pieces, often crafted from resilient materials blend functionality and aesthetics seamlessly in busy public spaces.

Sustainability and eco-conscious choices

For truly sustainable furniture solutions, it’s essential to prioritise responsibly sourced materials. Opt for FSC-certified (Forest Stewardship Council) or PEFC-certified (Programme for the Endorsement of Forest Certification) wood, which ensures that the timber comes from well-managed forests and promotes responsible forestry practices.

Additionally, eco-friendly finishes and treatments can significantly reduce the environmental impact of wooden furniture. Water-based, low-VOC (volatile organic compounds) finishes minimise harmful emissions, creating a healthier indoor environment. Natural oils and waxes derived from plants offer an environmentally friendly alternative to traditional sealants and varnishes, enhancing the furniture’s durability while aligning with eco-conscious values.

Conclusion

In high-traffic public spaces, choosing durable, sustainable furniture is essential to ensure functionality and aesthetic appeal. From selecting the right materials, to incorporating engineered wood options for lightweight yet attractive designs, the key to longevity is in the details. Ergonomic designs and vandal-resistant features further enhance the durability of these pieces, ensuring they serve communities for years to come. As demand for sustainable solutions grows, investing in high-quality public furniture helps reduce long-term costs while supporting environmental goals.

Investing in high-quality, durable furniture from Made By Landmark ensures that your public spaces are both functional and inviting, with products that meet the demands of high-traffic areas.

Creating public spaces involves careful consideration of design, materials, and sustainability. Explore how we can help you achieve lasting, functional outdoor environments by checking out our range of inclusive, durable street furniture solutions. Sign up to our newsletter for more insights and updates on how to enhance your public spaces with high-quality, sustainable furniture.